How to File for a Family Member’s Immigration Status in Illinois

How to File for a Family Member’s Immigration Status in Illinois

Filing for a family member's immigration status in Illinois can be a complex process, but understanding the key steps can simplify it significantly. Whether you are a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident looking to bring a family member to the United States, following the right procedures is essential.

1. Determine Eligibility

The first step is to confirm if your family member is eligible for immigration. U.S. immigration law allows certain family members to file for immigration status, including:

  • Spouses
  • Children (unmarried and under the age of 21)
  • Parents (if the petitioner is a U.S. citizen)
  • Siblings (if the petitioner is a U.S. citizen)

2. Gather Necessary Documents

Before filing, ensure you have all the necessary documentation ready. Commonly required documents include:

  • Proof of your U.S. citizenship or lawful permanent residence (i.e., birth certificate, naturalization certificate, or green card)
  • Proof of family relationship (e.g., marriage certificate, birth certificate)
  • Passport-sized photos
  • Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative)

3. Complete Form I-130

Form I-130 is the primary form you need to file to establish your relationship with the family member. Ensure that all sections are filled out accurately. After completing the form, double-check for any errors to avoid delays.

4. Pay the Filing Fee

As of now, the filing fee for Form I-130 is $535. This fee must be included with your application. It's essential to check the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) website for any updates regarding fees or changes in the form.

5. Submit Your Application

Once you have completed the application and gathered your supporting documents, you can submit your Form I-130. Depending on your location, you will need to send it to the designated USCIS address. Illinois residents should carefully follow the instructions on where to send their applications to ensure timely processing.

6. Wait for USCIS Processing

After filing, USCIS will review your application. Processing times may vary, so it’s important to check the current USCIS processing times online. If your application is approved, your family member will be eligible to apply for an immigrant visa or adjust their status if they are already in the U.S.

7. Attend the Visa Interview

If your family member is outside the U.S., they will need to attend a visa interview at the U.S. consulate or embassy in their country. Be sure they prepare for this interview by providing accurate and honest information.

8. Consider Legal Assistance

If the process seems overwhelming, consider consulting with an immigration attorney who specializes in family-based immigration in Illinois. They can provide guidance tailored to your specific situation and help ensure that your application is as strong as possible.

Conclusion

Filing for a family member's immigration status in Illinois involves several important steps. By determining eligibility, gathering proper documentation, completing the necessary forms, and maintaining communication with USCIS, you can navigate this process more efficiently. Always stay informed about new regulations or changes in the immigration process to ensure compliance.